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新・大中華世界的話題

1268中国国民党や台湾島民に用心せよ!:2024/04/11(木) 18:44:19
>台湾の経済は、日本内地の地方都市を超えて東京市と同じ水準だった[2]。日本の統治を体験した台湾人にとって、治安の悪化や役人の著しい汚職、軍人・兵士などの狼藉、さらに経済の混乱は到底受け入れがたいものであり、人々の不満は高まっていった。(『Wikipedia』)

>台湾の人たちは支那本土から来た官僚や軍人らを港で歓迎したが、やがて彼らの汚職の凄まじさに驚き、失望した。支那本土から来た官僚・軍人は、当時の支那事変(日・中戦争)と国共内戦の影響で質が悪く、強姦・強盗・殺人を犯す者も多かったが、その犯人が処罰されぬことがしばしばあった。

>"Chinese Exploit Formosa Worse Than Japs Did"(日本人よりも過酷に台湾を搾取する支那人)(ザ・ワシントン・デイリーニュース)

>"Chinese Exploit Formosa Worse Than Japs Did", a news article from The Washington Daily News on March 21, 1946 (『Wikipedia』)

>たとえ罰せられる場合でも、犯人の籍をマスコミ等で報じることは厳しく禁じられた。また、台湾の資材が支那人官僚らによって接収・横領され、支那本土・上海市の国際市場で競売にかけられるに到り、物資不足に陥った台湾では、相対的に物価は高騰、インフレーションによって企業の倒産が相次ぎ、失業も深刻化した。(『Wikipedia』)

>台湾の経済は、日本内地の地方都市を超えて東京市と同じ水準だった[2]。日本の統治を体験した台湾人にとって、治安の悪化や役人の著しい汚職、軍人・兵士などの狼藉、さらに経済の混乱は到底受け入れがたいものであり、人々の不満は高まっていった。(『Wikipedia』)

>During the 50 years of Japanese rule in Taiwan (1895–1945), Taiwan experienced economic development and an increased standard of living, serving as a supply base for the Japanese main islands.[14] (『Wikipedia』)

>Taiwanese perceptions of Japanese rule were more positive than perceptions in other parts of East and Southeast Asia that came under Japanese imperialism.[15] Despite this, the Kuomintang troops from Mainland China were initially welcomed by the Taiwanese. (『Wikipedia』)

>Economic mismanagement led to a large black market, runaway inflation, and food shortages. Many commodities were compulsorily bought cheaply by the KMT administration and shipped to Mainland China to meet the Civil War shortages, where they were sold at a very high profit, furthering the general shortage of goods in Taiwan. The price of rice rose to 100 times its original value between the time the Nationalists took over and the spring of 1946, increasing to nearly four times the price in Shanghai. It inflated further to 400 times the original price by January 1947.[17] Carpetbaggers from Mainland China dominated nearly all industry, as well as political and judicial offices, displacing the Taiwanese who were formerly employed. Many of the ROC garrison troops were highly undisciplined, looting, stealing, and contributing to the overall breakdown of infrastructure and public services.[18] Because the Taiwanese elites had met with some success with self-government under Japanese rule, they had expected the same system from the incoming ruling Chinese Nationalist Government. However, the Chinese Nationalists opted for a different route, aiming for the centralization of government powers and a reduction in local authority. The KMT's nation-building efforts followed this ideology because of unpleasant experiences with the diverging forces during the Warlord Era in 1916–1928 that had torn the government in China. Mainland Communists were even preparing to bring down the government like the Ili Rebellion.[19] The different goals of the Nationalists and the Taiwanese, coupled with cultural and language misunderstandings, served to further inflame tensions on both sides. (『Wikipedia』)

>"Chinese Exploit Formosa Worse Than Japs Did"(日本人よりも過酷に台湾を搾取する支那人)(ザ・ワシントン・デイリーニュース)

>"Chinese Exploit Formosa Worse Than Japs Did", a news article from The Washington Daily News on March 21, 1946 (『Wikipedia』)


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