入院中の思春期男子への看護介入において女性看護師が認識する困難
Difficulties experienced by female nurses during nursing intervention for hospitalized adolescent boys
CiNii Books
抄録
入院中の思春期男子への看護介入において,女性看護師がどのようなことを困難と認識しているかを明らかにするため,思春期の子どもの看護経験を有する20〜30歳代の女性看護師7人に半構成的面接を実施し,質的帰納的に分析した。分析の結果,認識する困難は,サブカテゴリーの[男子に看護師としての立場を保たなければならない]を含む【男子とのかかわりにおける距離の取り方】,[男子の性に関する悩みや気持ちが理解できない]を含む【男子の思考や趣味の理解】,[男子の弱みをとらえにくい]を含む【男子の内に秘めた感情の理解】,[男子との間で恥ずかしさが連鎖する]を含む【男子に対する恥ずかしさへの対応】の4つであった。そして,これらは,思春期男子の特徴から起こることに加え,思春期男子の特徴を女性看護師が十分理解していないこと,女性看護師の専門職者としての意識,性に関する問題や場面における適切な対応を十分習得していないために困難と認識されることが示唆された。
The objective of this study was to clarify the difficulties perceived by female nurses during their nursing intervention for hospitalized adolescent boys. For the purpose semi-constructed interviews were conducted for seven female nurses in their 20s and 30s who had a nursing experience with adolescents. Qualitative inductive analysis was performed on the findings of the interview, revealing four categories of perceived difficulties as follows: 1) difficulty in how to maintain distance from boy patients while interacting with them, which included a subcategory, that is the need to maintain one's position as a nurse for boy patients; 2) difficulty in understanding thoughts and interests of adolescent boys, which included a subcategory, that is inability to understand adolescent boys' worries and feelings regarding sex; 3) difficulty in understanding adolescent boys' inner feelings, which included a subcategory, that is difficulty in comprehending adolescent boys' weaknesses; and 4) difficulty in dealing with shyness toward boys, which included a subcategory, that is chain reaction of shyness between female nurses and boy patients.These results suggested that the difficulties perceived by female nurses were caused by not only the characteristics of adolescent boys per se but the nurses' insufficient understanding of adolescent boy characteristics, insufficient awareness of their own profession or insufficient acquisition of appropriate ways of handling problems and situations involved in sex.
収録刊行物